Eliminating Breaches to Peace Through Diplomacy

 (A speech delivered by Rep. Jester Ivan O. Ricafrente, Chairman of the Policy Board of The Political Science Forum as Opening Remarks during the conduct of the seminar entitled, “International Public Diplomacy” held on September 12, 2011 at the Continuing Medical Education Auditorium, University of Santo Tomas, España, Manila.)

To our distinguished resource speaker, professors of Political Science lead by our Coordinator and TPSF Adviser, Asst. Prof. Ma. Zenia M. Rodriguez, fellow Political Science students, ladies and gentlemen: Good Afternoon.

According to a Library of Congress study prepared for the Committee on Foreign Relations of the U.S. Senate, the term `public diplomacy’ was first used in 1965 by Dean Edmund Gullion. Public diplomacy, in one of its earliest explanation says that it deals with the influence of public attitudes on the formation and execution of foreign policies. It also encompasses dimensions of international relations beyond traditional diplomacy; the cultivation by governments of public opinion in other countries; the interaction of private groups and interests in one country with those of another; the reporting of foreign affairs and its impact on policy; communication between those whose job is communication, as between diplomats and foreign correspondents; and the processes of inter-cultural communications.

Hence, public diplomacy is set to shape the communications environment overseas in which the foreign policy of the states is played out, in order to reduce the degree to which misperceptions and misunderstandings that might complicate and endanger the state-to-state relations of one to another. This process is evidently using the power of dialogue in order to have a peaceful status quo that promotes political stability and economic prosperity among nations while closely cooperating to each other.

The use of diplomacy is prevalent and is a powerful tool commonly used by the states to confront their problems affecting them directly or indirectly. This process is continuously promoted by the United Nations, along with its member- states telling one another that in case conflict or dispute may arise, they must go and sit together and employ all peaceful means and deject all breaches to peace and sustainable living. Therefore, forwarding diplomacy is inevitable.

The call to forward the matter at hand has been heeded by The Political Science Forum, because this seminar is set to help us better understand the thresholds of international public diplomacy, to locate the platform where it stands, and to indentify the factors and constraints that continuously challenge public diplomacy. This would be a venue to understand how helpful and vital public diplomacy is, in the field of International Politics. The world of today and the nations of the world must employ this process, method or tool to show their commitment to the maintenance of international peace and security. Our distinguished guest from a very trusted institution, on the other hand, with his professional experience in this field will drive us to this journey of discovering the portals of international public diplomacy.

Our goal now is to acquire the valuable insights that we are to learn in this academic- supplement undertaking and afterwards, when we are about to go to the actual field of professional life, we may be able to remember and apply the lessons from a simple seminar in we had in college.

Thank you and good day!

Author: Ivan Ricafrente

Jester Ivan O. Ricafrente is the first child of Jeff Sanchez Ricafrente and Arlina Perez Odiña, both natives of Mariveles and stemmed from the clans of Zalavarria, Echevarria, and Tria. He was born in Mariveles, Bataan on July 19, 1991. He was elected as SK Chairperson of Barangay San Carlos and SK Vice President of Mariveles in 2007 and served in such capacity until 2010. He was appointed as the youngest member of the Lupong Tagapamayapa of Barangay San Carlos and Special Adviser to the Sangguniang Kabataan Municipal Federation (SKMF) of Mariveles from 2010 to 2013. He was elected as Kagawad of Barangay San Carlos in 2013 and served as such until 2018. As a Kagawad, he has successfully authored and sponsored thirteen (13) ordinances. In 2018, he was elected as the Punong Barangay of Barangay San Carlos and Secretary of the Liga ng mga Barangay. He is the youngest elected Punong Barangay in the history of Mariveles. Under his stint as Presiding Officer of the Sangguniang Barangay, the latter has successfully forty nine (49) ordinances and over four hundred (400) resolutions to date in a period of just three (3) years. As local chief executive, he launched various programs, projects, and activities that ended the long-standing and perennial problems of Barangay San Carlos and placed the latter in the limelight. Kap. Ivan, as he is fondly called, has graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Political Science at the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas (UST). He was also a participant of various international trainings such as in the field of international diplomacy—the Harvard World Model United Nations International Conference held in Rome, Italy in 2016, and in the field of planning where he was selected by the United States Embassy in the Philippines—the Young Southeast Asian Leaders Initiative (YSEALI) Urban Planning and Smart Growth Workshop held in Singapore in 2017. In 2020, he also completed a short course on Building Smart and Green Cities and Towns in a Post-Pandemic World given by the Jesse Robredo Institute for Leadership and Good Governance. With his background in public policy and planning and putting his knowledge into action, it is no wonder why Barangay San Carlos has been selected as one the five (5) pilot barangays in the Barangay Development Master Planning (BDMP) Program of the 2nd District Congressional Office. To date, Barangay San Carlos has its own BDMP, the only barangay in Mariveles to have successfully completed such intensive program. Because of his outstanding performance in public service and due to the collective efforts of his team mates, Barangay San Carlos has been a recipient of various prestigious awards, including the Seal of Good Local Governance for Barangays (SGLGB) and the Most Outstanding Barangay Development Council in Bataan, to name a few. Currently, he is also a part-time instructor at the Senior High School Department of LMI Integrated Formation and Education, Inc. teaching Philippine Politics and Governance.

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